okay, I was assuming you were leaning genetics as the overwhelming factor regarding higher black societal failure rate. I asked for clarification a few times, never got an answer. And it appears from the above, you are not saying this- so my assumption was wrong
and btw, i'm not defensive about anything. I took offense to your twin studies statement. It's use was wrong. Identical twins can grow up as entirely different people, despite
same genes; one can be drug addict, the other a CEO. Just as that article I posted that u said was 'irrelevant'-- one sister had tremendous confidence was 'always that way'- her twin suffered from self-esteem issues, leading to 'serious' depression
its not black and white. An IQ test isnt the major barometer for whether one will end up in jail or not, or else Down Syndrome patients would fill our jails- ironically, nearly NONE of them are in jail..