CDO blowup beginning now too...yawn....print biatches
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JPMorgan, Bank of America May Write Down Buyout Loans (Update3)
By David Mildenberg
Oct. 5 (Bloomberg) -- JPMorgan Chase & Co. and Bank of America Corp., the biggest arrangers of U.S. leveraged loans, may write down the value of their holdings by a combined $3 billion in the third quarter after surging mortgage defaults halted credit markets, analysts at Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. said.
JPMorgan may have to write down holdings by about $2 billion, and Bank of America's markdown may be about $1 billion, Bernstein analysts Howard Mason and Michael Howard wrote in a note to investors today. Bank of America, the nation's second- largest bank, and JPMorgan, the third biggest, shared 30 percent of the market for U.S. leveraged buyouts this year, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.
Rising defaults on subprime loans to the riskiest borrowers in the U.S. have roiled financial markets in the past three months, leaving banks with losses on mortgages and a backlog of about $370 billion in loans to fund buyouts. Merrill Lynch & Co., the world's largest brokerage, today reported its first quarterly loss in six years and said the outlook for the rest of 2007 remains unclear amid ``continued challenges'' in credit markets.
Capital markets-related losses ``will tend to fall into three buckets: negative marks on leveraged lending, negative marks on warehouse loans including subprime and losses in credit- trading,'' wrote the Bernstein analysts, who have ``market perform'' ratings on Bank of America and JPMorgan.
Citigroup Forecast
JPMorgan gained 9 cents to $47.34 at 12:50 p.m. in New York Stock Exchange trading. The shares have declined 2 percent this year, compared with a 6 percent decline in the 24-member KBW Bank Index. Bank of America, which has declined 1.2 percent this year, rose 37 cents to $52.77.
Citigroup Chief Executive Officer Chuck Prince said on Oct. 1 that earnings will return to ``normal'' in the fourth quarter after the New York-based company reported it would take $5.9 billion in credit and trading losses on loans and mortgage-backed securities in the third quarter.
``The stock market is at an all-time high, which is telling us that the outlook remains better than some had forecast,'' said Gary Townsend, an analyst at Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co. in Arlington, Virginia. ``We haven't changed our fourth-quarter numbers and so far the news has been encouraging, based on what we heard from Chuck Prince.''
Friedman Billings has an ``outperform'' rating on Bank of America and doesn't rate JPMorgan.
Merrill's Writedowns
Bernstein didn't change its fourth-quarter earnings estimates for the two banks, and reduced its 2008 earnings per share outlook for Charlotte, North Carolina-based Bank of America by 2.8 percent. Both banks are scheduled to release their third- quarter results later this month.
Merrill said today it will report a third-quarter loss of as much as 50 cents a share because of writedowns on LBO loans and debt securities. Merrill is the second Wall Street firm after Switzerland's UBS AG to disclose a quarterly loss because of the market shakeout. Only Citigroup, the largest U.S. bank, has reported a bigger credit loss, though it still expects a profit.
JPMorgan, based in New York, may mark down loans it made to finance leveraged buyouts by about $1.4 billion, the same as Citigroup, the Bernstein analysts said. The bank may say the value of mortgages and other debt it is waiting to parcel out fell by $700 million, the analysts said.
Bank of America may report a $700 million decline in the value of leveraged loan commitments and a $300 million decline in debt it is waiting to resell, the analysts said.
Boost Reserves
Unlike Citigroup, JPMorgan and Bank of America aren't likely to substantially boost their reserves for potential losses on credit cards and other consumer loans, the Bernstein analysts said. Citigroup increased its reserves by $2 billion, compared with expected build-ups of $200 million at JPMorgan and $100 million at Bank of America, the analysts said.
``At least so far Bank of America has said their consumer credit quality is holding up reasonably well,'' Townsend said. ``There are differences in underwriting standards at different banks.''
Citigroup Chief Financial Officer Gary Crittenden is conducting a detailed review that is prompting reserve increases independent of the credit environment, Mason said in an e-mail. ``In contrast we believe JPMorgan and Bank of America need reserve-up only to the extent the credit environment has deteriorated,'' he said.
Neither JPMorgan nor Bank of America will report credit- trading losses, the analysts wrote. Bernstein rates the two banks ``market perform.''
Earnings Projection
JPMorgan may report earnings per share of 95 cents, less than analysts' consensus of 98 cents, and Bank of America may miss analysts' expectations with earnings per share of $1.05. The consensus forecast is $1.10, the analysts wrote.
Bank of America CFO Joe Price said on Sept. 17 that ``unprecedented dislocations in credit markets will have a ``meaningful impact'' on third-quarter results. The bank, which will report its earnings Oct. 18, won't comment further, spokesman Scott Silvestri said. JPMorgan spokesman Brian Marchiony declined to comment.
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Merrill pegs write-down at $5.5 billion
Quarterly loss may hit 50 cents a share on 'much more severe' fallout
By David Weidner, MarketWatch
Last Update: 2:17 PM ET Oct 5, 2007
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NEW YORK (MarketWatch) -- Merrill Lynch & Co. became the latest and biggest casualty of the credit crisis Friday, warning that it will write down nearly $5.5 billion and report a loss when it announces third-quarter financial results.
Most of the write-down, $4.5 billion, comes as the firm marks to market the value of collateralized debt obligations, or CDOs, and subprime mortgages.
Merrill aid it also will take a $967 million gross write-down for underwriting fees, related to corporate and financial sponsor lending commitments, regardless of expected timing or closing. The net charge will be $463 million.
Merrill had $31 billion in commitments at the end of the third quarter, down from $53 billion at the end of June. The broker's warning is the latest in a wave of nearly $22 billion in industry write-downs and charges related to the weakened credit environment.
Merrill also said it expects to report a third-quarter net loss of 50 cents a share.
"Despite solid underlying performances in most of our businesses in the third quarter, the impact of this difficult market was much more severe in certain of our FICC businesses than we expected earlier in the quarter," said Stan O'Neal, chairman and chief executive, in a statement. FICC is short for fixed income, currencies and commodities.
"While market conditions were extremely difficult and the degree of sustained dislocation unprecedented, we are disappointed in our performance in structured finance and mortgages," he added. "We can do a better job in managing this risk, as we have done with other asset classes."
O'Neal noted that Merrill sees evidence of long-term growth in its businesses but that fourth-quarter revenue will be difficult to predict.
Third-quarter revenue is expected to rise 20%, the company said. Merrill is scheduled to report third-quarter results on Oct. 24.
Merrill's shares rose more than 2.5% to stand at $76.80 in afternoon trading.
Transparency's lacking, analyst says
Analysts cautioned that there may be more write-downs to come, not only from Merrill but many big banks.
"This is a multi-year problem, and the market, which has become very enthusiastic about these stocks, doesn't have a clue as to how deep the problems are," said Richard Bove, an analyst with Punk Ziegal & Co. "The write offs they are taking are the beginning of a process that will take at least a couple of years to work out. This is simply not a one-shot development."
One analyst was frustrated with Merrill's lack of detail. Merrill didn't say what its total exposure was for CDOs and subprime mortgages.
"This is bad news that partly related to write-downs on the highest-rated tranches of CDOs...inadequate hedging, and market changes which the company termed 'unprecedented,' " wrote Michael Mayo, an analyst with Deutsche Bank.
Merrill is the largest underwriter of CDOs, according to Mayo.
But Goldman Sachs analyst William Tanona was encouraged by O'Neal's statement that third-quarter revenue will be higher. Most of Merrill's other FICC businesses posted solid performances, he said.
"Merrill appeared to be aggressive in its marks with this announcement and is likely to have put the majority of the CDO dislocation behind it," Tanona wrote in a note to clients.