Superstition is the way.
Tennis is a game that can play with your head. It’s a uniquely solo endeavor on court, at least for singles competitors. And not only are players out there all alone, they’ve got to react to and try to master an opponent on the other side of the net – whose actions are beyond their control, as are the court conditions, weather, noise and sometimes even their own bodies.
In that context, it’s probably not unexpected that players have unique ways of dealing with everything that’s thrown at them. Many pro players have developed a host of curious tics, rituals, idiosyncrasies and superstitions to get them through the high-stress environments of their professional lives.
Some habits are charming and insignificant, some bizarre, some venture into full-blown OCD. And some, as we’ll see, are just flat-out gross.
If you’ve ever seen Rafael Nadal line up his water bottles just so, next to his chair, as he methodically prepares to take the court, you have witnessed someone trying to focus intently and perhaps impose a little bit of order in a world of chaos.
The most common, and innocuous, superstition among players is probably the routine of eating at the exact same restaurant night after night during a tournament. Many go so far as to order the exact same dish each night, all in an effort to propel their winning ways.
Let’s run down a few of the less-common habits and superstitions in the tennis world.
Roger Federer: The 17-time Slam champion, who was forced to skip this year’s Open due to a lingering knee injury, apparently has an obsession with the number eight. Born on Aug. 8 (i.e., 8/8), Federer is wont to carry eight racquets on court. He drinks from eight water bottles. Eight is his lucky number. Magically, if you add the digits in his record number of majors won (17) you get – you guessed it – eight.
Dominika Cibulkova: One of the more peculiar habits belongs to the diminutive Slovak, the 12th seed at this year’s Open. Cibulkova apparently has a predilection for smelling the tennis balls when she receives them from the ball kids to serve. It looks almost like she’s giving the balls a little kiss, but in fact, she merely likes their smell. Her olfactory sense is so well developed that the BBC conducted a blind smell test with her at Wimbledon, presenting her with cans of freshly opened balls from each of the four Grand Slams (each uses different balls from different manufacturers, ostensibly suited for the unique surfaces and conditions). Cibulkova nailed them all. Without hesitation, she identified each ball from its respective tournament, like a master sommelier guessing varietals and vintages.
Rafael Nadal: Nadal is king of the methodical quirk. Super fastidious during a match, he follows certain rituals to a "T," and has for his entire career. The Mallorcan always follows his opponents onto the court, never emerging first from the tunnel. Nadal puts his headband on just before entering the court, and he always carries one racquet in his left hand, with the rest sequestered neatly in his racquet bag. On court, he lines up those water and energy-drink bottles (one cold, one room temperature) with the labels perfectly aligned, always facing the court, and he drinks from them in the same order every time. Nadal is always the last to stand for the coin toss, and he makes his opponent cross the net at changeovers before he does. In an attempt to get into Rafa’s head, the pugnacious Czech Lukas Rosol purposely knocked over one of Nadal’s water bottles at Wimbledon in 2014. (Nadal was not pleased. But when the wind kicked up and upended one of his bottles at the Australian Open in 2015, and the ball boy took pains to line it up perfectly, as it had been under Rafa’s meticulous care, Nadal charmingly burst into laughter at the service line.)
CiCi Bellis: The 17-year-old Californian, who has charmed the crowds at Flushing Meadows with unexpected wins in two US Opens, leaves nothing to chance when it comes to the number four. (Given that she’s roughly half the size of Roger Federer, it probably makes sense that her number would be four and his eight.) She calls it “my insane superstition. Everything in my life has to be done in fours.” Her obsession with the number extends to practice and off-court. “My coach,” she said, “would never ask me to make 23 balls in a row. He knows that I would need to make 24 balls in row or some multiple of four.” As she disclosed in the blog she was writing for
usopen.org, “I won my first qualifying round today in a perfect 48 minutes (the ultimate lucky number because I was born on April 8).” And CiCi was happy to find snack four dining places to her liking in New York City. Too bad CiCi was stopped one round short of the fourth round at the US Open this year!
Maria Sharapova: Sharapova has long had a habit of consciously avoiding stepping on the lines on court when walking to her seat at changeovers. Luckily, this practice of avoiding the lines didn’t extent to her actual playing of points – as running and avoiding the lines while concentrating on the ball is a feat even the meticulous Sharapova would be unlikely to master.
Andre Agassi: Agassi is well known to have a highly ordered mind, but it’s hard to say what that has to do with a couple of his superstitions. In his playing days, Agassi would frequently demand that his tennis racquets travel to the tournament site each day in a separate vehicle, not in the car that transported him. In 1999, when he won the French Open for the first and only time – as he bravely reveals in his autobiography,
Open – Agassi forgot to pack underwear for his first-round match. He won and apparently thought: What the hell? Let’s keep this going. So he went “commando” all tournament long, right up until he grabbed the title at Roland Garros.
Goran Ivanisivec: When the huge-serving, combustible Croat won Wimbledon in 2001, he stuck to a specific routine: He spent each morning watching Teletubbies on British TV.
Bjorn Borg: The Swedish champion, a heartthrob in his day who won 11 majors, would never shave at Wimbledon, getting scruffier by the day as the rounds wore on. By tournament’s end he looked full-on lumberjack.
Kei Nishikori: The Japanese player, runner-up at the US Open in 2014, is committed to not phoning his parents back in Japan for the duration of the tournament, so fearful is he of the bad luck speaking to his family will inevitably bring. So they know when he finally calls, he’s either lost or won the entire tournament.
Richard Gasquet: He is certainly not alone in his mania, but the Frenchman with flair is obsessed with getting the same ball back from the ball kids after a winning point. He directs the ball kids on court like a traffic cop, waiting patiently until the exact ball is back in his hand to serve.
What’s with all this mania? You’d probably have to be a psychologist to have some idea. In his classic song “Superstition,” Stevie Wonder was dismissive: “When you believe in things that you don’t understand.” And Nadal himself proved he didn’t take his own habits and superstitions too seriously. Of his obsession with water bottles, he said: “It’s just the very stupid things you do after a lot of years competing.”