Micheline Bernardini wearing the first bikini in 1946
The brain child of a French engineer called Louis Réard, the risqué two-piece quite literally exploded onto the fashion scene.
An entrepreneurial Réard realised that the introduction of fabric rationing by the US government during the war presented him with a money-making opportunity.
Fashion houses had begun to use rationing as an excuse to redesign the swimsuit, using less fabric and revealing more flesh.
Louis Reard, designer of the first bikini, in 1946
The only problem that Réard faced was finding a model brave enough to wear his invention.
Thankfully, a nude dancer by the name of Micheline Bernardini was up for the challenge.
On July 11 1946, Micheline became the first women to wear a bikini, during a press show in Paris.
In 1951 the controversial item was banned following the first Miss World Contest in London.
Declared Sinful by the Vatican, it was soon banned in Belgium, Italy, Spain and Austria.
The arrival of 60s French sex symbol
Brigitte Bardot changed all that. Pictures of Brigitte on the beach at the Cannes film festival in 1953, have been attributed to the bikini's change of fortune.
Sales soared and the bikini went into the mainstream. Brigitte’s floral two-piece has been credited with doing more for French international trade than the car industry.
Louis Réard, the designer of the bikini, named the swimsuit after Bikini Atoll, where testing on the atomic bomb was taking place.