Even though I got it wrong also, I busted out laughing when levi talked shit about how easy the question was, gave the wrong answer, then showed how he got the wrong answer, which made no sense at all.
What are you talking about?
He has the right answer, and this IS an easy SAT question.
You have to omit the unnecessary information from the problem, which is the 1,000 bulbs. That information is not relevant to the question. It could be 343,202,766 bulbs and the answer is still the same.
If 1 out of every 40 bulbs are defective than the ratio between defective and non-defective bulbs is 1 defective for 39 non-defective.
It really isn't complicated.