George Bush's re-election prospects jolted by poor economic news

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George Bush's re-election prospects received a jolt yesterday after news that rising oil prices have hit the spending power of American voters to an extent not seen since the recession of three years ago.
As the price of crude hit 21-year highs on the New York markets, Wall Street analysts said they were surprised at the weakness of consumer spending in the latest three months, during which it increased at an annual rate of only 1%.

Petrol prices in Britain are expected to rise over the next few days as the impact of more expensive crude starts to feed through to garage forecourts. With the price of US light crude trading at almost $43.50 a barrel, a 1p per litre increase was being predicted by industry experts.

"Problems could always occur in Iraq. It's difficult to see someone turning a switch and the situation changing there," said Steve Turner, an oil analyst at Commerzbank Securities.

The American gross domestic product figures underlined how more expensive fuel has already affected real incomes of consumers and made the world's biggest economy more reliant on exports and investment as the engines of growth.

Overall, according to figures from the commerce department in Washington, the economy expanded at an annual rate of 3% in the second quarter of the year, a bigger deceleration than Wall Street had been expecting from a revised growth rate of 4.5% in the first quarter.

"We're looking at a more pronounced than expected slowing of economic activity, mostly because of the shockingly small increase by consumer spending," Moody's In vestors Service chief economist John Lonski said.

Consumer spending rose at a 1% rate in the second quarter, a mere shadow of the robust 4.1% first-quarter gain. Big energy price rises meant consumers had less to spend on other goods and services.

Dearer fuel meant inflation was unchanged at 3.3% in the second quarter, but core inflation - which strips out food and energy - fell from 2.1% to 1.8%. Analysts said weaker price pressure would allow the Federal Reserve, America's central bank, to stick to its approach of raising US interest rates only gradually.

"What we see in this data is the Fed will stick to their measured pace or maybe even slow down a bit," said Kevin Logan, an economist with Dresdner Kleinwort Wasserstein in New York.


The Guardian
 

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Record oil prices acted as one of the main brakes in the second quarter, boosting raw material and energy costs and acting as an unofficial tax.

The Commerce Department said the world's biggest economy grew at an 3% annual rate in the second quarter, down from 4.5% in the first.

Analysts had predicted a figure of closer to 3.6%. The dollar fell against most major currencies on the news.

Hands in pockets?

John Lonski, an economist at Moody's Investors Service, said that what really stood out for him was the "shockingly small increase" in shopping activity.
Consumer spending rose by 1% in the three month period, down from the surge of 4.1% in the previous quarter.


"This report shows that the second quarter was a soft patch for the US economy," said Alex Beuzelin, a strategist at Reusch International.

Inflation, meanwhile, rose to 3.3% in the period, underlining the fact that energy prices had jumped.

The core rate, which strips out volatile factors such as food and energy prices, increased at a more sedate 1.8%.

Cheap money

Price increases were given as one of the main reasons behind the US Federal Reserve's interest rate hike last month.

Analysts said that the weakness of consumer spending backs up the central bank's stated plan of increasing borrowing costs only slowly.


"The uncertainty on consumption will only reinforce a gradual rate hike path despite the high inflation reading", said Stephen Gallagher, an economist at Societe Generale.

Alan Greenspan, chairman of the Federal Reserve, said earlier this month that the US economy looked stable, despite an expected slowdown in the second quarter.

Mr Greenspan added that economic trends this year had been "quite favourable".

Bright spots

Friday's report did contain some positive news, with analysts pointing to a jump in corporate spending during the quarter as companies continued to build inventories.

Business fixed investment, as it is called, surged by an annual rate of 8.9% from 4.2%.


"The good news in the report is that we did have a strong rebound by real business investment spending, which bodes favourably for hiring activity," said Moody's Mr Lonski.

On top of that, a separate report by the Commerce Department showed that the recession in the US during 2001 was the shallowest ever.

There also has been evidence that economic conditions have improved since the end of June, with many observers predicting an even better end to the year.
A closely-watched survey of consumer confidence by the University of Michigan ticked higher in July, beating forecasts, Reuters reported on Friday.

The index rose to 96.7 in July from 95.6 in June, according to the news agency's sources who saw the subscription-only report. Economists had forecast a rise to 96.5.

"There was a modest improvement in consumer confidence and that bodes well for spending," said Rick Egelton, an economist at Bank of Montreal.

BBC News
 

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Gee, the people really must be stupid, they keep "voting" with their pocketbooks (Pinny line is now Bush-121/Kerry+111)!
 

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Bill,

I think Olympic actually put the line up ass backwards yesterday...I haven't seen it up at Olympic since yesterday afternoon (unless I'm looking in the wrong spot) The "astute" play yesterday was 2 dimes on Bush at -105 at Olympic. Then buy some back on Lurch at plus money to a level you feel comfortable with.
 

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If you got GW yesterday at -105 for 2 dimes, CONGRATS! If you're so inclined you can buy some back at Betonsports Kerry+120. Personally I'm holding off on closing the scalp until Kerry+150, even then I'll keep a financial bias toward Bush (I think it'll be a relatively easy win!).
 

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Yes, a relatively easy win - he's only trailing 49-42 per Newsweek as of Saturday and trailing nearly every swing state - should be easy though.
 

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Newsweek,Is that the same liberal rag that had Mondale and Reagan as a dead heat in 84'? Seems to me that Reagan carried "only" 49 states in that one!
 

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